Sage Durvaasa Curses Indra
Sham S. Misri
The famous short-tempered sage Durvaasa
is a partial incarnation of Shankar. One day, he was wandering on the earth
when all of a sudden, he happened to see an extremely divine beauty. She was
wearing a garland of beautiful flowers. The sage requested the beauty to give
him that garland. She presented the garland respectfully to the sage. The sage
adorned the garland on his head and began to wander again. Right at that
moment, he saw Indra riding on elephant and going somewhere in the procession
of the gods. Unconsciously, sage Durvaasa put that garland around the neck of
Indra but Indra removed it and put it on Elephant’s head. The elephant pulled
the garland with his trunk and smashed it on the ground. This whole sequence of
events angered Durvaasa who cursed Indra. "O Indra! You are so drunk with
your extravagances that you dared to insult my humble gift. Hence, all your
splendour shall be destroyed. You will lose all your wealth."
Indra at once descended from the
elephant and began to request sage Durvaasa. Durvaasa said- "Indra!
Forgiveness has no place in my personality. So, all your repenting is
meaningless." Saying this, sage Durvaasa departed from the scene and Indra
left for Amravati.
Very soon, the curse began to show its
influence. With the loss of Indra’s luxuries, all the prosperity on the earth
too began to decrease. Hermits too began to give up Yagya. All the human beings
began to be guided by greed and gave up pious virtues.
And at a place where pious virtues have
no room, Lakshmi too doesn’t stay there. She made her abode in the awful depth
of the sea. Very soon, the demons launched an attack on the gods and drove them
out of heaven. Indra along with other gods approached Brahma and told him the
whole story. Brahma suggested them to take refuge at Lord Vishnu. He assured
them that Lord Vishnu would definitely protect them. Brahma even accompanied
the gods to Lord Vishnu. There, they together prayed Lord Vishnu and intimated
Him about their suffering.
Pleased by their prayers, Lord Vishnu
appeared before them and said- "I will definitely help you regain your
splendour. Presently, do what I say. You reunite with the demons and convince
them to carry out the churning of the sea. Then bring all kinds of herbs and
put them in the sea. With the help of the demons, and using Mandaraachal as
churner and Vaasuki, the Naag, as the rope to carry out the churning of the
sea. Thus, you will recover ambrosia drinking which, all of you will become
immortal and regain your strength."
Following the advice of Lord Vishnu,
the gods reconciled with the demons and convinced them to carry out the
churning of the sea. They together procured all kinds of herbs and put them in
the sea. Then they began the churning using Mandaraachal Mountain. As soon as
the churning began, Mandaraachal began to sink. Lord Vishnu took life of
Kachchhap (the great tortoise) and bore the weight of the mighty mountain on
His back. During the churning, Kamadhenu, the wishful cow was the first to
emerge. It was presented to the sages as an aid for their Yagya. It was
followed by the damsel, Vaaruni, Kalpavriksha (the wishful tree) after which,
beautiful elves appeared. The Moon followed the elves and was taken up by Shiva
on His forehead. During the churning, huge quantity of poison had also emerged.
It was drunk by Lord Shiva and some parts of it were taken up by the serpents.
In the end, Dhanvantari himself emerged from the sea carrying the urn of
ambrosia.
It was during the churning itself that
Lakshmi appeared once again from the sea holding lotuses in her hands. All the
sages prayed her. Then taking bath with divine water, goddess Lakshmi took her
seat in the heart of Lord Vishnu.
When the demons saw that Lakshmi had
chosen Lord Vishnu’s heart as her abode, they got perplexed. They at once snatched
the urn from Dhanvantari and ran away. Then a row broke out among them over the
drinking of ambrosia. Each of the demons wanted to drink ambrosia in maximum
quantity. Meanwhile, Lord Vishnu also arrived there in the guise of an
extremely pretty woman Mohini and took possession of the urn. Mohini had
pleased the demons with her sweet smile while distributing ambrosia among the
gods.
Thus, the gods came to drink ambrosia.
When at last, the demons realised that they had been cheated they immediately
attacked the gods. But since the gods had regained their strength, they soon
defeated the demons without much ado. Afterwards, the gods prayed Lord Vishnu
and returned to heaven to rule it. The world regained its majesty. After
regaining his splendour, comforts and luxuries of the heaven, Indra prayed
goddess Lakshmi with devotion and respect.
Pleased by the prayers of Indra,
Lakshmi asked him to seek a boon. Indra said- "O goddess! If you are
pleased with me, kindly bless me with a boon that first you will never desert
this world and also that you will never desert those who worship you with this
prayer." Lakshmi granted these boons.
Thus, Lakshmi had appeared as the
daughter of Bhrigu and his wife Khyaati. Then second time, she emerged from
beneath the sea during its churning. Thus, whenever Lord Vishnu takes an
incarnation, Lakshmi accompanies Him. When God appears in divine form, she too
takes a divine appearance. When God appears in human form, Lakshmi appears in
human form also.
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