Gandhi’s March for Salt
Long ago, India
was ruled by the British.
At that time,
people in India were not allowed to make their own salt. The British made a
rule that people had to buy salt and pay a salt tax.
This was unfair
because salt comes from the sea and is needed by everyone. Families used salt
in their food every day.
Mahatma Gandhi
believed that this rule was wrong.
He said, “We
will stand up for what is right. But we will not hurt anyone. We will use
truth, courage, and peace.”
This peaceful
way of standing up for justice was called Satyagraha.
Satya means truth.
Agraha means holding firmly to something.
So, Satyagraha
means holding firmly to truth without using violence.
On 12 March 1930, Gandhi began a long walk from Sabarmati Ashram with 79 volunteers.
They walked about 10 miles each day.
For 24 days, they
walked through villages and fields. More and more people joined them. Some
brought food and water. Some sang songs. Some walked quietly beside Gandhi.
After walking
about 240 miles, Gandhi and the marchers reached
Dandi, a beach by the sea.
On the morning
of 6 April 1930, Gandhi picked up salty mud from the
beach and made salt. This was his peaceful way of saying:
“Salt belongs
to everyone.”
People across
India heard the news. Many people began making salt near the sea and peacefully
refused to follow the unfair salt rule.
The British
arrested Gandhi and many other people. But the marchers did not give up their
hope. They continued to speak for freedom in peaceful ways.
Gandhi’s Salt
March became famous around the world. It showed that people can be brave
without fighting. They can walk together, speak the truth, and work peacefully
for a fairer world.
Remember
A tiny grain of
salt may be small,
But courage can grow in one and all.
With truth and peace to light the way,
We can help make a brighter day.
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